What the world's tiniest 'monster truck' reveals

"The overarching goal was to advertise nanoscience to

the public," Eric Masson, Ph.D., says. "Then there was the technical challenge of manipulating multiple nanocars at the same time using a scanning tunneling microscope, or STM, instrument. Additionally, every team had its own goal. Ours was to see if we could deposit an intact supramolecular assembly onto a surface, and control its motion."
Masson and Saw-Wai Hla, Ph.D., co-led the team from Ohio University. They designed and built the largest car at about 3.5 nanometers in length. Officially called the Bobcat Nanowagon, it had a pseudorotaxane H-shaped frame with four relatively large cucurbituril molecules as wheels. Because of the size, it was ironically dubbed a monster truck. But unlike normal vehicles, it didn't have a motor. So to move the nanocar, the researchers used the STM instrument in Hla's lab.
"We incorporated positive charge receptors in the car," Hla says. "So if we injected a  in the STM tip pointed at the car, there would be repulsion, and the car would move. We found it worked very well."


Read more at: https://phys.org/news/2017-08-world-tiniest-monster-truck-reveals.html#jCp